Beta · design partners

Trace and proofread neurons together.
Know where every one stands.

Every neuron to trace arrives as a task from your pipeline. Tracers open theirs in one click, join the fragments and fix the errors automated segmentation leaves, right in the browser. Reviewers check each neuron in the same view, then approve it or send it back with feedback.

NeuroGlass tracing a neuron: the task list on the left, the traced neuron in the viewer, and the trace progress and task details on the right.

A task for every neuron

Assign neurons to tracers or let them claim the next one, and see what is waiting, in progress and in review without a spreadsheet.

Straight to the neuron

One click opens the task on its neuron, highlighted, with the tracing tools ready. Pause, and the task keeps your view.

Reviewed in place

Tracers hand a neuron over with its statistics and a note. Reviewers open it as the tracer left it and approve it or send it back with feedback.
Why it matters

No more spreadsheets, links and streamed desktops

Fixing the errors that automated segmentation leaves is where most of a reconstruction's time goes. It takes a team of tracers and reviewers, often at several sites. Skeleton Tracing gives them one place for all of it: who traces which neuron, the tracing itself, and the review.

No more tracking sheets

Every neuron is a task with its tracer, reviewer and status, so the whole team, at every site, sees what is waiting, in progress, in review or done.

No more hand-offs by link

A finished neuron goes to review in one click, with its statistics and a note. The reviewer opens it exactly as the tracer left it and approves it or sends it back with feedback, so every tracer is held to the same standard.

No more streamed desktops

Tracing runs in the browser, straight from your storage, so anyone on the team opens their next neuron wherever they work, with nothing to download or install.
What you can do

From candidate soma location to approved neuron

  1. 01Import Your neurons arrive as tasks
  2. 02Assign Decide who traces and who reviews
  3. 03Trace Trace it in the browser
  4. 04Progress See how far each neuron has got
  5. 05Flagged errors Fix the errors a model flagged
  6. 06Approve Approve it, or send it back
Plan · Import

Your neurons arrive as tasks

Each candidate soma location from your pipeline becomes a task, created through the API with the fragments to start from, so a whole brain's worth is ready on day one. If you spot a neuron the pipeline missed, add it from a point on the image.
The Tasks panel with its groups: Active, with the active task NO28 and its Pause tracing and Submit buttons, then To do, In progress, Review and Done.
Plan · Assign

Decide who traces and who reviews

Each task carries its tracer, its reviewer, a priority and the view it opens in. Assign neurons from the list, or let tracers claim the next unassigned one.
The Create new task dialog: skeleton tracing, task name, coordinates, skeleton, priority, due date, assignee and reviewer.
Trace · Trace

Trace it in the browser

The tracer opens their next neuron in one click and joins the fragments into a single skeleton, splitting false merges and jumping to the next open end from the keyboard. Edits are saved as they go, and everyone in the study sees them.
A task’s detail panel: Trace NO11 with Resume tracing, and its trace progress with nodes, branches, total endpoints and endpoints unmarked as true ends.
Trace · Progress

See how far each neuron has got

The task keeps count of nodes, length, branches and endpoints while the tracer works, so the lead knows where every neuron stands without opening it.
The Tasks panel with a task’s hover card: its status In progress, priority Urgent, assignee, and its trace progress.
Review · Flagged errors

Fix the errors a model flagged

When a model or a script has flagged likely merge or split errors, each neuron gets its own list. The tracer jumps to each spot, sees the suggested fix, and marks it fixed, not an error or unsure.
The Review panel: 0 of 14 decided, the filters All 14, Merge 7, Split 4 and Other 3, a suspected merge error with its score and suggested fix, and the Fixed, Not an error and Unsure buttons.
Review · Approve

Approve it, or send it back

The reviewer opens the submitted neuron exactly as the tracer left it, sees what happened to every flagged spot, and approves it or sends it back with a note. The task's history keeps who did what.
The Review items summary: 9 of 10 decided, counted by kind (Merge, Split, Other) and decision (Open, Fixed, Not an error, Unsure), with the notes on the two left unsure.
The Tasks panel with its groups: Active, with the active task NO28 and its Pause tracing and Submit buttons, then To do, In progress, Review and Done. The Create new task dialog: skeleton tracing, task name, coordinates, skeleton, priority, due date, assignee and reviewer. A task’s detail panel: Trace NO11 with Resume tracing, and its trace progress with nodes, branches, total endpoints and endpoints unmarked as true ends. The Tasks panel with a task’s hover card: its status In progress, priority Urgent, assignee, and its trace progress. The Review panel: 0 of 14 decided, the filters All 14, Merge 7, Split 4 and Other 3, a suspected merge error with its score and suggested fix, and the Fixed, Not an error and Unsure buttons. The Review items summary: 9 of 10 decided, counted by kind (Merge, Split, Other) and decision (Open, Fixed, Not an error, Unsure), with the notes on the two left unsure.
Tracing images: a whole mouse brain imaged with light-sheet microscopy, from the Allen Institute for Neural Dynamics' open data (CC BY 4.0). Review images: FAFB, the full adult fly brain (Zheng et al., Cell 2018), with example review items.
How teams use it

Built for teams that reconstruct neurons

Whole-brain reconstruction

Follow sparsely labelled neurons across terabyte-scale light-sheet volumes, with one task per candidate soma location and the fragments from your automated segmentation to start from.

Proofreading model output

Correct the skeletons a segmentation model drafts, with the places it flags as likely errors queued for each neuron, and keep the approved neurons as ground truth for the next model.

Teams across sites

Bring in-house tracers, contracted proofreaders and collaborating labs into one study, with the same tasks and the same review for everyone, and nothing to install.
Built on Neuroglancer and CATMAID

Your skeletons stay in open tools

Skeleton Tracing brings Neuroglancer's fast display and CATMAID's skeleton store into one application. Both are open source, so your skeletons stay readable without NeuroGlass, and your images stay where they are.

Tracing tools built into Neuroglancer, open source and contributed back to the main project

Start from your automated segmentation: we load tens of thousands of fragments per brain, and your candidate soma locations as tasks

Create tasks and read progress from your own scripts through the API

Images keep streaming from your own storage, on our cloud or inside your own deployment

Design Partner Program

Built hand-in-hand with our design partners

Skeleton Tracing is in production with a small group of labs and tracing teams. Partners get early access, shape what we build next, and a direct line to our team.
Selection boxes being drawn on a canvas, with a collaborator's cursor labelled You.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can't find an answer? Contact us

What data can we trace on?

Can we start from our automated segmentation?

Where are the skeletons stored?

Can several people trace the same brain?

How does review work?

How do we keep quality the same across tracers?

Can a model point tracers to likely errors?

Do tracers need to install anything?

How is the module priced?

Modules

Explore the other modules

Beta · design partners

Collaborative Annotation

All modalities
Annotate together on one shared layer, with values from your own lists or ontologies, and find any annotation by its values.
Cell bodies in a fly brain electron-microscopy volume, each labelled with its cell type from the Cell Ontology.
Coming soon · design partners

AI Segmentation

Fluorescence · LSFM · EM
Kick off automated segmentation over a region of interest, then monitor and approve the results.
Segmented cells over an electron-microscopy section.
Coming soon · design partners

High-Content Screening

2D assays · organoids
Review, QC and confirm hits at plate scale, with your feature tables and masks overlaid on the wells.
A high-content plate in NeuroGlass, with groups of annotated wells outlined.
Coming soon · design partners

EM Reconstruction

EM · Tomography
Build and proofread ground-truth reconstructions, with a dedicated proofreading task type and review UX.
3D reconstructions of segmented neurons.